HEALTH CARE ACCESS
The Honduran government provides two different types of health centers throughout rural Honduras: Centros de Salud Médico Odontológico (CESAMOs) and Centros de Salud Rural (CESARs). CESAMOs are the larger of the two, often found in municipalities, and typically have at least one physician on staff at all times with nurses and potentially a dentist. CESARs are found sporadically in rural communities and generally have a single nurse available. Even with this coverage, it is important to note that medications, supplies, and materials are often not available in these health centers and the physician density in Honduras remains at around 1,220 people for every one doctor. According to the World Health Organization, there should be a maximum of 435 people per physician to qualify a country as having adequate access to medical attention.
There is no health centre in Planteles de San Martín. The nearest CESAR is located in San Martín, approximately 1.5 kilometres away. This health center only sometimes has the necessary medications and Planteles de San Martín’s inhabitants do not have access to a private pharmacy. The most commonly reported illnesses in Planteles de San Martín are the common cold, respiratory issues, diarrhoea, dengue, and chikungunya.